Tuguegarao, Province of Cagayan

Summary data
Typecity (component)
Island groupLuzon
RegionCagayan Valley (Region II)
ProvinceCagayan
Barangay count49
Postal code3500
Coastal/Landlockedlandlocked
Marine waterbodiesnone (landlocked)
Philippine major island(s)Luzon
Area (2013)144.80 km2 (55.91 sq mi)
Population (2020)166,334
Density (2020)1,149 / km2 (2,975 / sq mi)
Coordinates17° 37' North, 121° 44' East (17.6125, 121.7327)
Estimated elevation above sea level20.0 meters (65.7 feet)

Tuguegarao is a landlocked component city in the coastal province of Cagayan. It serves as the provincial capital as well as the regional center of Cagayan Valley.

The city has a land area of 144.80 square kilometers or 55.91 square miles which constitutes 1.54% of Cagayan's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 166,334. This represented 13.11% of the total population of Cagayan province, or 4.51% of the overall population of the Cagayan Valley region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 1,149 inhabitants per square kilometer or 2,975 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Tuguegarao has 49 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Tuguegarao
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Annafunan East2.97%4,9454,20717.54%3.46%
Annafunan West2.23%3,7173,31012.30%2.47%
Atulayan Norte2.53%4,2163,57817.83%3.51%
Atulayan Sur2.72%4,5184,4042.59%0.54%
Bagay2.39%3,9733,6389.21%1.87%
Buntun2.87%4,7724,3739.12%1.85%
Caggay5.11%8,5007,26117.06%3.37%
Capatan2.28%3,7943,33713.69%2.74%
Carig3.02%5,0184,53610.63%2.15%
Caritan Centro2.48%4,1264,872-15.31%-3.44%
Caritan Norte2.15%3,5823,09315.81%3.14%
Caritan Sur0.71%1,1781,833-35.73%-8.89%
Cataggaman Nuevo5.73%9,5398,16116.89%3.34%
Cataggaman Pardo2.87%4,7723,29244.96%8.13%
Cataggaman Viejo2.70%4,4994,2465.96%1.23%
Centro 10.63%1,0531,158-9.07%-1.98%
Centro 101.34%2,2222,282-2.63%-0.56%
Centro 112.02%3,3662,99012.58%2.52%
Centro 121.37%2,2742,391-4.89%-1.05%
Centro 20.36%5925537.05%1.44%
Centro 30.21%3453391.77%0.37%
Centro 40.36%5915664.42%0.91%
Centro 50.84%1,4031,12624.60%4.74%
Centro 60.15%25619531.28%5.90%
Centro 70.19%31126218.70%3.67%
Centro 80.11%18012544.00%7.98%
Centro 90.64%1,0609699.39%1.91%
Dadda0.81%1,3551,16716.11%3.19%
Gosi Norte0.68%1,1341,01611.61%2.34%
Gosi Sur0.74%1,2391,297-4.47%-0.96%
Larion Alto1.39%2,3161,85624.78%4.77%
Larion Bajo1.54%2,5552,3458.96%1.82%
Leonarda1.96%3,2612,50330.28%5.73%
Libag Norte1.50%2,4952,3844.66%0.96%
Libag Sur1.75%2,9192,7087.79%1.59%
Linao East4.42%7,3496,9395.91%1.22%
Linao Norte2.22%3,6943,00522.93%4.44%
Linao West1.14%1,8921,66513.63%2.73%
Nambbalan Norte0.92%1,5231,4336.28%1.29%
Nambbalan Sur0.50%83874612.33%2.48%
Pallua Norte1.59%2,6482,4508.08%1.65%
Pallua Sur1.81%3,0042,68311.96%2.41%
Pengue3.99%6,6455,62918.05%3.55%
Reyes1.69%2,8102,26723.95%4.62%
San Gabriel4.67%7,7726,82813.83%2.76%
Tagga0.88%1,4631,3468.69%1.77%
Tanza3.26%5,4295,665-4.17%-0.89%
Ugac Norte5.57%9,2689,615-3.61%-0.77%
Ugac Sur5.97%9,92310,858-8.61%-1.88%
Tuguegarao Total166,334153,5028.36%1.70%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Tuguegarao for the fiscal year of 2016 was 743,495,308.47.

details
Annual regular income of Tuguegarao (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
2009412,187,248.87
2010547,612,270.2132.86%
2011530,342,166.36-3.15%
2012504,980,516.38-4.78%
2013550,227,703.498.96%
2014601,152,547.959.26%
2015671,260,698.6911.66%
2016743,495,308.4710.76%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Tuguegarao in the 2015 Census was 152,361 broken down into 33,524 households or an average of 4.54 members per household.

details
Number of households in Tuguegarao (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
94,29817,2615.46
106,78120,5985.18
120,11922,3755.37
128,90025,9654.96
138,34229,6494.67
152,36133,5244.54

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Tuguegarao is 15 to 19, with 18,100 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 1,358 individuals.

details
Population of Tuguegarao by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 12,6721.74%
1 to 410,7907.03%
5 to 913,2678.64%
10 to 1412,7398.30%
15 to 1918,10011.79%
20 to 2415,94910.39%
25 to 2913,4338.75%
30 to 3411,7307.64%
35 to 3910,7336.99%
40 to 448,8645.77%
45 to 498,1785.33%
50 to 547,6935.01%
55 to 596,4814.22%
60 to 645,2223.40%
65 to 693,1792.07%
70 to 741,7201.12%
75 to 791,3940.91%
80 and over1,3580.88%
Total153,502100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 37.1
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 7.19
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 44.29
  • Median Age: 26.20

Historical population

The population of Tuguegarao grew from 16,105 in 1903 to 166,334 in 2020, an increase of 150,229 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 1.70%, or an increase of 12,832 people, from the previous population of 153,502 in 2015.

details
Population of Tuguegarao (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
16,105
19,2981.15%
27,6431.81%
29,0830.52%
43,0743.51%
56,9562.77%
62,5131.89%
73,5073.29%
94,7672.57%
107,2752.35%
120,6452.55%
129,5390.99%
138,8652.56%
153,5021.93%
166,3341.70%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Tuguegarao for the year 2019 was 90,462, broken down into 43,158 males and 47,304 females.

Location

The city center of Tuguegarao is situated at approximately 17° 37' North, 121° 44' East, in the island of Luzon. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 20.0 meters or 65.7 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Tuguegarao are Tabuk, Kalinga, Ilagan, Isabela, Cauayan, Isabela, Santiago, Isabela, Batac, Ilocos Norte, and Laoag, Ilocos Norte. The nearest municipalities are Peñablanca, Cagayan, Solana, Cagayan, Enrile, Cagayan, Iguig, Cagayan, Santa Maria, Isabela, and Rizal, Kalinga. Its distance from the national capital is 343.96 kilometers (213.73 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

Distance from Manila: 343.96 kilometers (213.73 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S14°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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