Iba, Province of Zambales

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupLuzon
RegionCentral Luzon (Region III)
ProvinceZambales
Barangay count14
Postal code2201
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesSouth China Sea
Philippine major island(s)Luzon
Area (2013)153.38 km2 (59.22 sq mi)
Population (2020)55,581
Density (2020)362 / km2 (939 / sq mi)
Coordinates15° 20' North, 119° 59' East (15.3264, 119.9786)
Estimated elevation above sea level12.7 meters (41.6 feet)

Iba is a coastal municipality in the province of Zambales. It serves as the provincial capital.

The municipality has a land area of 153.38 square kilometers or 59.22 square miles which constitutes 4.22% of Zambales's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 55,581. This represented 8.56% of the total population of Zambales province, or 0.45% of the overall population of the Central Luzon region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 362 inhabitants per square kilometer or 939 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Iba has 14 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Iba
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Amungan19.28%10,7149,01718.82%3.70%
Bangantalinga9.33%5,1884,7599.01%1.83%
Dirita-Baloguen6.77%3,7633,16219.01%3.73%
Lipay-Dingin-Panibuatan6.13%3,4062,98714.03%2.80%
Palanginan19.74%10,97310,4135.38%1.11%
San Agustin11.34%6,3015,60912.34%2.48%
Santa Barbara8.14%4,5264,3454.17%0.86%
Santo Rosario7.86%4,3663,9799.73%1.97%
Zone 1 Poblacion4.32%2,4032,13612.50%2.51%
Zone 2 Poblacion1.36%755860-12.21%-2.70%
Zone 3 Poblacion0.99%54941532.29%6.07%
Zone 4 Poblacion0.80%443523-15.30%-3.43%
Zone 5 Poblacion2.53%1,4071,611-12.66%-2.81%
Zone 6 Poblacion1.42%78769014.06%2.81%
Iba Total55,58150,50610.05%2.04%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Iba for the fiscal year of 2016 was 150,175,708.02.

details
Annual regular income of Iba (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200976,331,810.73
201080,341,889.995.25%
201188,547,707.5510.21%
201289,286,536.500.83%
2013101,234,941.6513.38%
2014119,748,181.4718.29%
2015132,820,361.4810.92%
2016150,175,708.0213.07%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Iba in the 2015 Census was 50,038 broken down into 11,909 households or an average of 4.20 members per household.

details
Number of households in Iba (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
29,1125,6215.18
31,3156,4414.86
34,5537,2604.76
44,1429,7134.54
46,50710,7224.34
50,03811,9094.20

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Iba is 5 to 9, with 5,354 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 75 to 79, with 460 individuals.

details
Population of Iba by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 19941.97%
1 to 44,4078.73%
5 to 95,35410.60%
10 to 144,9519.80%
15 to 194,9629.82%
20 to 244,3388.59%
25 to 293,9587.84%
30 to 343,5967.12%
35 to 393,3836.70%
40 to 442,8605.66%
45 to 492,9035.75%
50 to 542,3934.74%
55 to 591,9803.92%
60 to 641,5993.17%
65 to 691,2122.40%
70 to 746811.35%
75 to 794600.91%
80 and over4750.94%
Total50,506100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 49.12
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 8.85
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 57.97
  • Median Age: 25.31

Historical population

The population of Iba grew from 4,482 in 1903 to 55,581 in 2020, an increase of 51,099 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 2.04%, or an increase of 5,075 people, from the previous population of 50,506 in 2015.

details
Population of Iba (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
4,482
5,4521.24%
8,2992.12%
9,7411.66%
14,5553.59%
19,5212.91%
21,0201.50%
22,7911.63%
29,2212.52%
31,5031.42%
34,6782.08%
44,3443.45%
46,7611.95%
50,5061.48%
55,5812.04%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Iba for the year 2019 was 32,928, broken down into 15,713 males and 17,215 females.

Location

The municipal center of Iba is situated at approximately 15° 20' North, 119° 59' East, in the island of Luzon. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 12.7 meters or 41.6 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Iba are Olongapo, Mabalacat, Pampanga, Tarlac City, Tarlac, Angeles, San Carlos, Pangasinan, and San Fernando, Pampanga. The nearest municipalities are Botolan, Zambales, Palauig, Zambales, Cabangan, Zambales, Masinloc, Zambales, San Felipe, Zambales, and Candelaria, Zambales. Its distance from the national capital is 135.02 kilometers (83.90 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

  • Olongapo, 63.83 kilometers (39.66 miles) to the South‑Southeast (S31°E)
  • Mabalacat, Pampanga, 65.03 kilometers (40.40 miles) to the East (S80°E)
  • Tarlac City, Tarlac, 67.91 kilometers (42.20 miles) to the East‑Northeast (N75°E)
  • Angeles, 68.63 kilometers (42.65 miles) to the East‑Southeast (S72°E)
  • San Carlos, Pangasinan, 77.31 kilometers (48.04 miles) to the North‑Northeast (N31°E)
  • San Fernando, Pampanga, 83.50 kilometers (51.88 miles) to the East‑Southeast (S67°E)

Distance from Manila: 135.02 kilometers (83.90 miles) to the Southeast (S53°E)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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