San Fernando, Province of Masbate

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupLuzon
RegionBicol Region (Region V)
ProvinceMasbate
Barangay count26
Postal code5416
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesTicao Pass, Masbate Pass
Philippine major island(s)Ticao
Area (2013)77.50 km2 (29.92 sq mi)
Population (2020)21,600
Density (2020)279 / km2 (722 / sq mi)
Coordinates12° 29' North, 123° 46' East (12.4835, 123.7625)
Estimated elevation above sea level6.8 meters (22.3 feet)

San Fernando is a coastal municipality in the island province of Masbate.

The municipality has a land area of 77.50 square kilometers or 29.92 square miles which constitutes 1.87% of Masbate's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 21,600. This represented 2.38% of the total population of Masbate province, or 0.36% of the overall population of the Bicol Region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 279 inhabitants per square kilometer or 722 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

San Fernando has 26 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of San Fernando
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Altavista2.61%5645571.26%0.26%
Bayanihan Poblacion9.42%2,0352,0240.54%0.11%
Baybaydagat Poblacion6.82%1,4741,837-19.76%-4.53%
Benitinan3.06%662710-6.76%-1.46%
Buenasuerte2.69%582742-21.56%-4.98%
Buenavista3.87%835844-1.07%-0.23%
Buenos Aires3.22%6966910.72%0.15%
Buyo4.56%984987-0.30%-0.06%
Cañelas3.87%8367876.23%1.28%
Corbada2.20%476490-2.86%-0.61%
Daplian4.92%1,0621,0610.09%0.02%
Del Rosario3.43%741756-1.98%-0.42%
Ipil2.28%492552-10.87%-2.39%
Lahong1.81%391413-5.33%-1.15%
Lumbia2.00%4324154.10%0.85%
Magkaipit0.93%200275-27.27%-6.48%
Magsasaka Poblacion5.85%1,2631,381-8.54%-1.86%
Minio2.79%602669-10.01%-2.20%
Pinamoghaan2.79%6035558.65%1.76%
Progreso3.71%802887-9.58%-2.10%
Resurreccion9.13%1,9722,045-3.57%-0.76%
Salvacion1.53%331364-9.07%-1.98%
Silangan Poblacion8.17%1,7641,924-8.32%-1.81%
Sowa2.62%566591-4.23%-0.91%
Talisay2.96%640811-21.09%-4.86%
Valparaiso2.75%595689-13.64%-3.04%
San Fernando Total21,60023,057-6.32%-1.36%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of San Fernando for the fiscal year of 2016 was 66,610,156.49.

details
Annual regular income of San Fernando (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200932,039,907.24
201038,056,387.6318.78%
201141,401,306.348.79%
201240,146,442.17-3.03%
201345,428,764.3213.16%
201451,731,726.1113.87%
201559,481,578.3014.98%
201666,610,156.4911.98%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of San Fernando in the 2015 Census was 23,014 broken down into 5,402 households or an average of 4.26 members per household.

details
Number of households in San Fernando (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
16,9003,5074.82
18,7154,1154.55
19,1774,2224.54
19,5654,3294.52
21,3044,7654.47
23,0145,4024.26

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in San Fernando is 5 to 9, with 2,809 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 246 individuals.

details
Population of San Fernando by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 14652.02%
1 to 42,2339.68%
5 to 92,80912.18%
10 to 142,77812.05%
15 to 192,37110.28%
20 to 241,9378.40%
25 to 291,4486.28%
30 to 341,2665.49%
35 to 391,2495.42%
40 to 441,1745.09%
45 to 491,2085.24%
50 to 541,0224.43%
55 to 598663.76%
60 to 646652.88%
65 to 695292.29%
70 to 744551.97%
75 to 793361.46%
80 and over2461.07%
Total23,057100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 62.74
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 11.86
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 74.6
  • Median Age: 22.25

Historical population

The population of San Fernando grew from 5,338 in 1903 to 21,600 in 2020, an increase of 16,262 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a negative growth rate of 1.36%, or a decrease of 1,457 people, from the previous population of 23,057 in 2015.

details
Population of San Fernando (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
5,338
7,8622.48%
14,6633.17%
17,4171.78%
13,221-2.39%
17,4942.78%
18,0410.62%
18,7660.79%
16,904-1.04%
18,7221.93%
19,1790.52%
19,5650.28%
21,3093.16%
23,0571.51%
21,600-1.36%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in San Fernando for the year 2019 was 16,446, broken down into 8,130 males and 8,316 females.

Location

The municipal center of San Fernando is situated at approximately 12° 29' North, 123° 46' East, in the island of Ticao. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 6.8 meters or 22.3 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to San Fernando are Masbate City, Masbate, Sorsogon City, Sorsogon, Legazpi, Albay, Ligao, Albay, Tabaco, Albay, and Calbayog, Samar. The nearest municipalities are Batuan, Masbate, San Jacinto, Masbate, Mobo, Masbate, Monreal, Masbate, Bulan, Sorsogon, and Uson, Masbate. Its distance from the national capital is 380.86 kilometers (236.66 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

  • Batuan, Masbate, 7.21 kilometers (4.48 miles) to the South‑Southeast (S17°E)
  • San Jacinto, Masbate, 9.81 kilometers (6.10 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N20°W)
  • Mobo, Masbate, 19.79 kilometers (12.30 miles) to the Southwest (S35°W)
  • Monreal, Masbate, 20.66 kilometers (12.84 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N31°W)
  • Bulan, Sorsogon, 23.90 kilometers (14.85 miles) to the North‑Northeast (N31°E)
  • Uson, Masbate, 28.76 kilometers (17.87 miles) to the South (S5°E)

Nearest cities

Distance from Manila: 380.86 kilometers (236.66 miles) to the Northwest (N52°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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