Carmen, Province of Cebu

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupVisayas
RegionCentral Visayas (Region VII)
ProvinceCebu
Barangay count21
Postal code6005
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesCamotes Sea
Philippine major island(s)Cebu
Area (2013)84.78 km2 (32.73 sq mi)
Population (2020)57,897
Density (2020)683 / km2 (1,769 / sq mi)
Coordinates10° 35' North, 124° 1' East (10.5870, 124.0166)
Estimated elevation above sea level9.1 meters (29.8 feet)

Carmen is a coastal municipality in the island province of Cebu.

The municipality has a land area of 84.78 square kilometers or 32.73 square miles which constitutes 1.71% of Cebu's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 57,897. This represented 1.74% of the total population of Cebu province, or 0.72% of the overall population of the Central Visayas region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 683 inhabitants per square kilometer or 1,769 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Carmen has 21 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Carmen
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Baring9.68%5,6054,85415.47%3.07%
Cantipay3.70%2,1401,80518.56%3.65%
Cantukong2.88%1,6651,44515.22%3.03%
Cantumog2.88%1,6661,895-12.08%-2.67%
Caurasan2.24%1,2941,10916.68%3.30%
Cogon East5.73%3,3163,2920.73%0.15%
Cogon West4.65%2,6942,881-6.49%-1.40%
Corte5.25%3,0382,56718.35%3.61%
Dawis Norte8.12%4,7014,15513.14%2.63%
Dawis Sur4.57%2,6462,00132.23%6.06%
Hagnaya3.70%2,1452,0196.24%1.28%
Ipil4.36%2,5252,06122.51%4.37%
Lanipga2.06%1,1941,02116.94%3.35%
Liboron1.21%70360316.58%3.28%
Lower Natimao-an2.63%1,5241,24122.80%4.42%
Luyang11.38%6,5905,86912.28%2.47%
Poblacion9.41%5,4464,84512.40%2.49%
Puente4.87%2,8182,37418.70%3.67%
Sac-on1.64%94981716.16%3.20%
Triumfo4.23%2,4481,86731.12%5.87%
Upper Natimao-an4.82%2,7902,6047.14%1.46%
Carmen Total57,89751,32512.80%2.57%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Carmen for the fiscal year of 2016 was 117,895,753.46.

details
Annual regular income of Carmen (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200961,523,323.98
201065,538,361.866.53%
201172,564,547.8910.72%
201272,898,348.630.46%
201380,902,514.1210.98%
201490,509,074.9411.87%
2015105,294,482.8316.34%
2016117,895,753.4611.97%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Carmen in the 2015 Census was 51,145 broken down into 11,265 households or an average of 4.54 members per household.

details
Number of households in Carmen (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
29,2345,5715.25
32,2486,3425.08
37,3517,3775.06
41,1478,3744.91
44,5249,4984.69
51,14511,2654.54

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Carmen is 5 to 9, with 5,748 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 413 individuals.

details
Population of Carmen by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 11,1022.15%
1 to 44,5648.89%
5 to 95,74811.20%
10 to 145,28410.30%
15 to 195,24010.21%
20 to 244,9659.67%
25 to 294,2388.26%
30 to 343,8877.57%
35 to 393,2156.26%
40 to 442,8485.55%
45 to 492,5144.90%
50 to 542,1294.15%
55 to 591,8383.58%
60 to 641,4322.79%
65 to 699341.82%
70 to 745421.06%
75 to 794320.84%
80 and over4130.80%
Total51,325100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 51.69
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 7.18
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 58.87
  • Median Age: 23.75

Historical population

The population of Carmen grew from 6,821 in 1903 to 57,897 in 2020, an increase of 51,076 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 2.57%, or an increase of 6,572 people, from the previous population of 51,325 in 2015.

details
Population of Carmen (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
6,821
9,6452.21%
11,8011.01%
10,802-0.90%
13,5412.01%
19,9543.87%
22,1832.15%
24,1971.75%
29,2651.92%
32,3571.90%
37,3513.13%
41,2791.39%
44,6482.90%
51,3252.69%
57,8972.57%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Carmen for the year 2019 was 35,316, broken down into 17,109 males and 18,207 females.

Location

The municipal center of Carmen is situated at approximately 10° 35' North, 124° 1' East, in the island of Cebu. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 9.1 meters or 29.8 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Carmen are Danao, Cebu, Mandaue, Lapu-Lapu, Cebu City, Talisay, Cebu, and Toledo, Cebu. The nearest municipalities are Compostela, Cebu, Catmon, Cebu, Sogod, Cebu, Liloan, Cebu, Consolacion, Cebu, and Tuburan, Cebu. Its distance from the national capital is 552.26 kilometers (343.16 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

  • Compostela, Cebu, 14.62 kilometers (9.09 miles) to the South (S2°W)
  • Catmon, Cebu, 14.89 kilometers (9.25 miles) to the North (N1°W)
  • Sogod, Cebu, 18.03 kilometers (11.20 miles) to the North (N4°W)
  • Liloan, Cebu, 20.75 kilometers (12.89 miles) to the South (S5°W)
  • Consolacion, Cebu, 24.17 kilometers (15.02 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S16°W)
  • Tuburan, Cebu, 26.07 kilometers (16.20 miles) to the Northwest (N53°W)

Nearest cities

  • Danao, Cebu, 7.44 kilometers (4.63 miles) to the South (S9°E)
  • Mandaue, 30.14 kilometers (18.73 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S15°W)
  • Lapu-Lapu, 31.41 kilometers (19.52 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S13°W)
  • Cebu City, 34.96 kilometers (21.72 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S21°W)
  • Talisay, Cebu, 42.17 kilometers (26.20 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S26°W)
  • Toledo, Cebu, 47.78 kilometers (29.69 miles) to the West‑Southwest (S61°W)

Distance from Manila: 552.26 kilometers (343.16 miles) to the Northwest (N36°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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