Saint Bernard, Province of Southern Leyte

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupVisayas
RegionEastern Visayas (Region VIII)
ProvinceSouthern Leyte
Barangay count30
Postal code6616
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesSurigao Strait
Philippine major island(s)Leyte
Area (2013)100.20 km2 (38.69 sq mi)
Population (2020)28,414
Density (2020)284 / km2 (734 / sq mi)
Coordinates10° 17' North, 125° 8' East (10.2801, 125.1383)
Estimated elevation above sea level4.8 meters (15.7 feet)

Saint Bernard is a coastal municipality in the province of Southern Leyte.

The municipality has a land area of 100.20 square kilometers or 38.69 square miles which constitutes 5.56% of Southern Leyte's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 28,414. This represented 6.61% of the total population of Southern Leyte province, or 0.62% of the overall population of the Eastern Visayas region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 284 inhabitants per square kilometer or 734 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Saint Bernard has 30 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Saint Bernard
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Atuyan1.64%4674591.74%0.36%
Ayahag1.47%4171,193-65.05%-19.85%
Bantawon0.80%2280NULLNULL
Bolodbolod4.49%1,2751,2492.08%0.43%
Cabagawan4.45%1,2641,1935.95%1.22%
Carnaga3.25%9239160.76%0.16%
Catmon8.97%2,5482,976-14.38%-3.22%
Guinsaugon0.17%476683.33%54.23%
Himatagon6.15%1,7481,773-1.41%-0.30%
Himbangan9.37%2,6612,5803.14%0.65%
Himos-onan2.47%702707-0.71%-0.15%
Hinabian0.35%997335.62%6.62%
Hindag-an5.65%1,6051,5771.78%0.37%
Kauswagan0.10%280NULLNULL
Libas1.45%411422-2.61%-0.55%
Lipanto4.49%1,2761,2680.63%0.13%
Magatas0.31%8844100.00%15.71%
Magbagacay8.59%2,4412,4250.66%0.14%
Mahayag2.33%6626413.28%0.68%
Mahayahay5.99%1,7011,6940.41%0.09%
Malibago5.48%1,5571,00455.08%9.68%
Malinao0.15%4254-22.22%-5.15%
Nueva Esperanza0.38%1071033.88%0.81%
Panian4.70%1,3351,365-2.20%-0.47%
San Isidro6.87%1,9531,9440.46%0.10%
Santa Cruz1.10%3133100.97%0.20%
Sug-angon1.34%3823712.96%0.62%
Tabontabon1.10%3123013.65%0.76%
Tambis I3.10%8828572.92%0.61%
Tambis II3.31%9408905.62%1.16%
Saint Bernard Total28,41428,3950.07%0.01%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Saint Bernard for the fiscal year of 2016 was 82,759,889.85.

details
Annual regular income of Saint Bernard (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200947,138,132.67
201049,469,833.514.95%
201154,603,499.1610.38%
201253,530,989.63-1.96%
201357,856,321.398.08%
201467,095,785.8915.97%
201575,983,070.1813.25%
201682,759,889.858.92%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Saint Bernard in the 2015 Census was 28,338 broken down into 5,919 households or an average of 4.79 members per household.

details
Number of households in Saint Bernard (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
20,7194,0685.09
21,2664,3324.91
23,0544,7464.86
25,2025,4064.66
25,1315,7534.37
28,3385,9194.79

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Saint Bernard is 15 to 19, with 3,084 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 288 individuals.

details
Population of Saint Bernard by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 15051.78%
1 to 42,2317.86%
5 to 92,92210.29%
10 to 142,92410.30%
15 to 193,08410.86%
20 to 242,7789.78%
25 to 292,3378.23%
30 to 341,7976.33%
35 to 391,6995.98%
40 to 441,4915.25%
45 to 491,5935.61%
50 to 541,2894.54%
55 to 591,0683.76%
60 to 648402.96%
65 to 697112.50%
70 to 745031.77%
75 to 793351.18%
80 and over2881.01%
Total28,395100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 47.74
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 10.22
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 57.96
  • Median Age: 24.56

Historical population

The population of Saint Bernard grew from 11,621 in 1960 to 28,414 in 2020, an increase of 16,793 people over the course of 60 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 0.01%, or an increase of 19 people, from the previous population of 28,395 in 2015.

details
Population of Saint Bernard (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
11,621
17,2963.97%
19,2552.18%
19,153-0.11%
20,7600.81%
21,3630.54%
23,0891.68%
25,2521.24%
25,169-0.12%
28,3952.32%
28,4140.01%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Saint Bernard for the year 2019 was 18,527, broken down into 9,267 males and 9,260 females.

Location

The municipal center of Saint Bernard is situated at approximately 10° 17' North, 125° 8' East, in the island of Leyte. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 4.8 meters or 15.7 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Saint Bernard are Maasin, Southern Leyte, Baybay, Leyte, Surigao City, Surigao del Norte, Ormoc, Leyte, Tacloban, and Danao, Cebu. The nearest municipalities are San Juan, Southern Leyte, Libagon, Southern Leyte, Anahawan, Southern Leyte, Liloan, Southern Leyte, Hinunangan, Southern Leyte, and Hinundayan, Southern Leyte. Its distance from the national capital is 657.03 kilometers (408.26 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

Distance from Manila: 657.03 kilometers (408.26 miles) to the Northwest (N43°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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