Cauayan, Province of Isabela

Summary data
Typecity (component)
Island groupLuzon
RegionCagayan Valley (Region II)
ProvinceIsabela
Barangay count65
Postal code3305
Coastal/Landlockedlandlocked
Marine waterbodiesnone (landlocked)
Philippine major island(s)Luzon
Area (2013)336.40 km2 (129.88 sq mi)
Population (2020)143,403
Density (2020)426 / km2 (1,104 / sq mi)
Coordinates16° 56' North, 121° 46' East (16.9343, 121.7666)
Estimated elevation above sea level61.0 meters (200.1 feet)

Cauayan is a landlocked component city in the coastal province of Isabela.

The city has a land area of 336.40 square kilometers or 129.88 square miles which constitutes 2.57% of Isabela's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 143,403. This represented 8.45% of the total population of Isabela province, or 3.89% of the overall population of the Cagayan Valley region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 426 inhabitants per square kilometer or 1,104 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Cauayan has 65 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Cauayan
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Alicaocao1.65%2,3601,56450.90%9.05%
Alinam0.78%1,1251,167-3.60%-0.77%
Amobocan0.83%1,1941,1513.74%0.78%
Andarayan0.34%48642614.08%2.81%
Baculod1.20%1,7241,6792.68%0.56%
Baringin Norte0.19%27023116.88%3.34%
Baringin Sur0.82%1,1711,1184.74%0.98%
Buena Suerte0.84%1,2091,1267.37%1.51%
Bugallon0.46%65955319.17%3.76%
Buyon0.84%1,2061,255-3.90%-0.83%
Cabaruan5.75%8,2447,15015.30%3.04%
Cabugao0.60%86678210.74%2.17%
Carabatan Bacareno0.14%204243-16.05%-3.62%
Carabatan Chica0.55%78761727.55%5.26%
Carabatan Grande0.24%33929116.49%3.27%
Carabatan Punta0.35%5084756.95%1.42%
Casalatan0.49%7016448.85%1.80%
Cassap Fuera0.07%105111-5.41%-1.16%
Catalina0.07%99106-6.60%-1.43%
Culalabat0.70%1,00989812.36%2.48%
Dabburab0.79%1,1311,1171.25%0.26%
De Vera0.60%8638224.99%1.03%
Dianao0.49%6966753.11%0.65%
Disimuray0.70%9981,052-5.13%-1.10%
District I7.92%11,35510,6626.50%1.33%
District II1.58%2,2641,81724.60%4.74%
District III4.37%6,2635,46514.60%2.91%
Duminit1.20%1,7151,51413.28%2.66%
Faustino1.08%1,5501,4427.49%1.53%
Gagabutan0.37%5284927.32%1.50%
Gappal1.92%2,7502,6165.12%1.06%
Guayabal1.06%1,5211,27519.29%3.78%
Labinab1.72%2,4722,16114.39%2.87%
Linglingay0.52%7467243.04%0.63%
Mabantad0.88%1,2681,1926.38%1.31%
Maligaya1.74%2,4902,2739.55%1.94%
Manaoag1.15%1,6461,666-1.20%-0.25%
Marabulig I3.17%4,5423,99313.75%2.75%
Marabulig II1.48%2,1271,71324.17%4.66%
Minante I4.32%6,1926,276-1.34%-0.28%
Minante II2.27%3,2622,64223.47%4.54%
Naganacan1.14%1,6351,33822.20%4.31%
Nagcampegan0.22%3163072.93%0.61%
Nagrumbuan2.81%4,0323,6939.18%1.87%
Nungnungan I1.59%2,2831,98914.78%2.94%
Nungnungan II0.93%1,33994341.99%7.66%
Pinoma2.64%3,7853,6064.96%1.02%
Rizal0.53%75365015.85%3.14%
Rogus1.19%1,7101,52811.91%2.40%
San Antonio2.11%3,0272,9881.31%0.27%
San Fermin8.40%12,04710,85610.97%2.22%
San Francisco1.92%2,7512,32218.48%3.63%
San Isidro0.94%1,3481,12020.36%3.98%
San Luis1.69%2,4282,3672.58%0.54%
San Pablo1.45%2,0811,73619.87%3.89%
Santa Luciana1.60%2,3002,01314.26%2.85%
Santa Maria0.75%1,07790519.01%3.73%
Sillawit2.60%3,7302,88529.29%5.56%
Sinippil0.25%36530619.28%3.78%
Tagaran3.36%4,8234,27112.92%2.59%
Turayong2.33%3,3453,1984.60%0.95%
Union1.08%1,5491,40710.09%2.04%
Villa Concepcion2.46%3,5333,647-3.13%-0.67%
Villa Luna1.43%2,0491,8639.98%2.02%
Villaflor0.32%45240910.51%2.13%
Cauayan Total143,403129,52310.72%2.17%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Cauayan for the fiscal year of 2016 was 725,724,086.10.

details
Annual regular income of Cauayan (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
2009439,797,725.51
2010477,058,720.978.47%
2011519,369,179.878.87%
2012473,669,816.03-8.80%
2013542,417,497.0014.51%
2014592,366,844.679.21%
2015684,726,430.4915.59%
2016725,724,086.105.99%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Cauayan in the 2015 Census was 129,046 broken down into 30,623 households or an average of 4.21 members per household.

details
Number of households in Cauayan (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
83,29616,2955.11
92,51718,9274.89
103,86221,1434.91
114,07324,9284.58
122,29327,9544.37
129,04630,6234.21

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Cauayan is 5 to 9, with 13,555 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 777 individuals.

details
Population of Cauayan by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 12,5191.94%
1 to 410,9848.48%
5 to 913,55510.47%
10 to 1412,3099.50%
15 to 1912,5909.72%
20 to 2412,6859.79%
25 to 2911,4208.82%
30 to 349,6657.46%
35 to 399,1957.10%
40 to 447,8646.07%
45 to 496,9185.34%
50 to 545,9334.58%
55 to 594,7323.65%
60 to 643,6892.85%
65 to 692,3491.81%
70 to 741,3781.06%
75 to 799610.74%
80 and over7770.60%
Total129,523100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 46.48
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 6.45
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 52.93
  • Median Age: 25.05

Historical population

The population of Cauayan grew from 3,954 in 1903 to 143,403 in 2020, an increase of 139,449 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 2.17%, or an increase of 13,880 people, from the previous population of 129,523 in 2015.

details
Population of Cauayan (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
3,954
10,0836.09%
17,4182.77%
20,4861.68%
25,7442.03%
40,7324.59%
47,2353.02%
62,2245.66%
83,5913.00%
92,6771.95%
103,9522.49%
114,2541.31%
122,3352.52%
129,5231.09%
143,4032.17%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Cauayan for the year 2019 was 84,058, broken down into 41,052 males and 43,006 females.

Location

The city center of Cauayan is situated at approximately 16° 56' North, 121° 46' East, in the island of Luzon. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 61.0 meters or 200.1 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Cauayan are Ilagan, Isabela, Santiago, Isabela, Tabuk, Kalinga, Tuguegarao, Cagayan, Baguio, and Candon, Ilocos Sur. The nearest municipalities are Luna, Isabela, Reina Mercedes, Isabela, Cabatuan, Isabela, Naguilian, Isabela, Gamu, Isabela, and Aurora, Isabela. Its distance from the national capital is 272.70 kilometers (169.45 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

  • Ilagan, Isabela, 26.63 kilometers (16.55 miles) to the North‑Northeast (N29°E)
  • Santiago, Isabela, 36.09 kilometers (22.43 miles) to the Southwest (S41°W)
  • Tabuk, Kalinga, 67.58 kilometers (41.99 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N28°W)
  • Tuguegarao, Cagayan, 75.14 kilometers (46.69 miles) to the North (N3°W)
  • Baguio, 137.86 kilometers (85.66 miles) to the West‑Southwest (S65°W)
  • Candon, Ilocos Sur, 143.24 kilometers (89.01 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N78°W)

Distance from Manila: 272.70 kilometers (169.45 miles) to the South‑Southwest (S18°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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