Bato, Province of Catanduanes

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupLuzon
RegionBicol Region (Region V)
ProvinceCatanduanes
Barangay count27
Postal code4801
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesPhilippine Sea
Philippine major island(s)Catanduanes
Area (2013)48.62 km2 (18.77 sq mi)
Population (2020)21,748
Density (2020)447 / km2 (1,159 / sq mi)
Coordinates13° 36' North, 124° 18' East (13.6079, 124.2970)
Estimated elevation above sea level3.4 meters (11.3 feet)

Bato is a coastal municipality in the island province of Catanduanes.

The municipality has a land area of 48.62 square kilometers or 18.77 square miles which constitutes 3.26% of Catanduanes's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 21,748. This represented 8.00% of the total population of Catanduanes province, or 0.36% of the overall population of the Bicol Region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 447 inhabitants per square kilometer or 1,159 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Bato has 27 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Bato
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Aroyao Pequeño0.91%197201-1.99%-0.42%
Bagumbayan1.81%394405-2.72%-0.58%
Banawang3.56%77467714.33%2.86%
Batalay6.64%1,4451,548-6.65%-1.44%
Binanuahan9.65%2,0981,89710.60%2.14%
Bote5.45%1,1851,1265.24%1.08%
Buenavista2.05%4454332.77%0.58%
Cabugao14.09%3,0653,418-10.33%-2.27%
Cagraray3.09%6726326.33%1.30%
Carorian2.08%4524275.85%1.20%
Guinobatan5.49%1,1931,04014.71%2.93%
Ilawod4.26%927987-6.08%-1.31%
Libjo1.83%39735810.89%2.20%
Libod Poblacion4.46%9711,024-5.18%-1.11%
Marinawa2.92%6366074.78%0.99%
Mintay1.75%380384-1.04%-0.22%
Oguis1.75%3813634.96%1.02%
Pananaogan3.03%658668-1.50%-0.32%
San Andres2.01%43736320.39%3.98%
San Pedro1.92%418424-1.42%-0.30%
San Roque7.27%1,5811,5581.48%0.31%
Santa Isabel0.68%14712418.55%3.65%
Sibacungan3.04%6616363.93%0.81%
Sipi4.67%1,01582223.48%4.54%
Talisay1.19%259271-4.43%-0.95%
Tamburan2.69%5865535.97%1.23%
Tilis1.72%37433312.31%2.47%
Bato Total21,74821,2792.20%0.46%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Bato for the fiscal year of 2016 was 61,126,346.62.

details
Annual regular income of Bato (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200934,839,137.92
201036,778,199.875.57%
201141,628,378.0413.19%
201238,993,889.24-6.33%
201345,755,349.7717.34%
201450,183,589.909.68%
201555,509,755.3410.61%
201661,126,346.6210.12%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Bato in the 2015 Census was 21,256 broken down into 4,563 households or an average of 4.66 members per household.

details
Number of households in Bato (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
15,3272,9165.26
16,5353,1995.17
17,7603,4975.08
18,7253,8464.87
19,9684,1804.78
21,2564,5634.66

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Bato is 10 to 14, with 2,418 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 75 to 79, with 297 individuals.

details
Population of Bato by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 14352.04%
1 to 41,9749.28%
5 to 92,36111.10%
10 to 142,41811.36%
15 to 192,25910.62%
20 to 241,7188.07%
25 to 291,4466.80%
30 to 341,3416.30%
35 to 391,2435.84%
40 to 441,0705.03%
45 to 491,1175.25%
50 to 549774.59%
55 to 598033.77%
60 to 646272.95%
65 to 694812.26%
70 to 744041.90%
75 to 792971.40%
80 and over3081.45%
Total21,279100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 57.04
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 11.82
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 68.86
  • Median Age: 23.47

Historical population

The population of Bato grew from 8,438 in 1903 to 21,748 in 2020, an increase of 13,310 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 0.46%, or an increase of 469 people, from the previous population of 21,279 in 2015.

details
Population of Bato (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
8,438
12,8882.71%
17,2301.46%
18,7160.85%
13,339-2.93%
13,9480.44%
15,4152.03%
15,099-0.41%
15,3310.15%
16,5351.43%
17,7611.55%
18,7380.74%
19,9842.37%
21,2791.20%
21,7480.46%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Bato for the year 2019 was 16,717, broken down into 8,359 males and 8,358 females.

Location

The municipal center of Bato is situated at approximately 13° 36' North, 124° 18' East, in the island of Catanduanes. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 3.4 meters or 11.3 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Bato are Tabaco, Albay, Sorsogon City, Sorsogon, Legazpi, Albay, Ligao, Albay, Iriga, Camarines Sur, and Naga, Camarines Sur. The nearest municipalities are San Miguel, Catanduanes, Virac, Catanduanes, Baras, Catanduanes, Gigmoto, Catanduanes, San Andres, Catanduanes, and Viga, Catanduanes. Its distance from the national capital is 374.33 kilometers (232.60 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

Distance from Manila: 374.33 kilometers (232.60 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N73°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
(Back to top)