Salay, Province of Misamis Oriental

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupMindanao
RegionNorthern Mindanao (Region X)
ProvinceMisamis Oriental
Barangay count18
Postal code9007
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesBohol Sea
Philippine major island(s)Mindanao
Area (2013)92.79 km2 (35.83 sq mi)
Population (2020)29,998
Density (2020)323 / km2 (837 / sq mi)
Coordinates8° 51' North, 124° 47' East (8.8570, 124.7886)
Estimated elevation above sea level11.6 meters (38.2 feet)

Salay is a coastal municipality in the province of Misamis Oriental.

The municipality has a land area of 92.79 square kilometers or 35.83 square miles which constitutes 2.96% of Misamis Oriental's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 29,998. This represented 3.13% of the total population of Misamis Oriental province, or 0.60% of the overall population of the Northern Mindanao region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 323 inhabitants per square kilometer or 837 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Salay has 18 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Salay
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Alipuaton3.56%1,0681,205-11.37%-2.51%
Ampenican3.57%1,0711,182-9.39%-2.05%
Bunal1.60%48138026.58%5.09%
Casulog11.23%3,3693,1686.34%1.30%
Dinagsaan1.87%561630-10.95%-2.41%
Guinalaban4.03%1,2081,00719.96%3.90%
Ili-ilihon3.65%1,0941,165-6.09%-1.31%
Inobulan10.36%3,1093,0661.40%0.29%
Looc11.25%3,3763,1188.27%1.69%
Matampa2.01%60344734.90%6.50%
Membuli3.40%1,0219596.47%1.33%
Poblacion20.11%6,0346,071-0.61%-0.13%
Salagsag2.01%60452215.71%3.12%
Salay River I6.47%1,9401,71812.92%2.59%
Salay River II4.99%1,4981,4225.34%1.10%
Saray4.20%1,2611,07317.52%3.46%
Tinagaan3.37%1,0119714.12%0.85%
Yungod2.30%68960114.64%2.92%
Salay Total29,99828,7054.50%0.93%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Salay for the fiscal year of 2016 was 84,057,174.85.

details
Annual regular income of Salay (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200942,938,342.53
201046,548,341.838.41%
201151,410,999.1210.45%
201249,617,362.28-3.49%
201358,686,816.4918.28%
201465,743,263.2012.02%
201576,046,820.5315.67%
201684,057,174.8510.53%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Salay in the 2015 Census was 28,653 broken down into 6,350 households or an average of 4.51 members per household.

details
Number of households in Salay (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
17,9233,3495.35
18,8993,7994.97
19,6563,9924.92
22,5694,7434.76
27,5905,8364.73
28,6536,3504.51

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Salay is 5 to 9, with 3,324 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 242 individuals.

details
Population of Salay by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 16212.16%
1 to 42,7009.41%
5 to 93,32411.58%
10 to 143,04510.61%
15 to 192,91510.16%
20 to 242,4568.56%
25 to 292,2978.00%
30 to 341,9046.63%
35 to 391,7596.13%
40 to 441,6005.57%
45 to 491,4415.02%
50 to 541,3434.68%
55 to 591,0413.63%
60 to 648242.87%
65 to 695641.96%
70 to 743721.30%
75 to 792570.90%
80 and over2420.84%
Total28,705100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 55.12
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 8.16
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 63.28
  • Median Age: 23.56

Historical population

The population of Salay grew from 3,411 in 1903 to 29,998 in 2020, an increase of 26,587 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 0.93%, or an increase of 1,293 people, from the previous population of 28,705 in 2015.

details
Population of Salay (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
3,411
-100.00%
13,1942.10%
15,7691.58%
13,386-1.59%
15,7513.32%
17,9452.64%
18,1010.09%
18,9230.84%
19,6640.83%
22,5771.92%
27,5917.57%
28,7050.76%
29,9980.93%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Salay for the year 2019 was 21,369, broken down into 10,732 males and 10,637 females.

Location

The municipal center of Salay is situated at approximately 8° 51' North, 124° 47' East, in the island of Mindanao. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 11.6 meters or 38.2 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Salay are Gingoog, Misamis Oriental, El Salvador, Misamis Oriental, Cagayan de Oro, Butuan, Malaybalay, Bukidnon, and Cabadbaran, Agusan del Norte. The nearest municipalities are Lagonglong, Misamis Oriental, Binuangan, Misamis Oriental, Sugbongcogon, Misamis Oriental, Balingasag, Misamis Oriental, Kinoguitan, Misamis Oriental, and Balingoan, Misamis Oriental. Its distance from the national capital is 757.81 kilometers (470.88 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

Distance from Manila: 757.81 kilometers (470.88 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N33°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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