Borongan, Province of Eastern Samar

Summary data
Typecity (component)
Island groupVisayas
RegionEastern Visayas (Region VIII)
ProvinceEastern Samar
Barangay count61
Postal code6800
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesPhilippine Sea
Philippine major island(s)Samar
Area (2013)475.00 km2 (183.40 sq mi)
Population (2020)71,961
Density (2020)151 / km2 (392 / sq mi)
Coordinates11° 37' North, 125° 26' East (11.6115, 125.4331)
Estimated elevation above sea level7.0 meters (23.0 feet)

Borongan is a coastal component city in the province of Eastern Samar. It serves as the provincial capital.

The city has a land area of 475.00 square kilometers or 183.40 square miles which constitutes 10.29% of Eastern Samar's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 71,961. This represented 15.08% of the total population of Eastern Samar province, or 1.58% of the overall population of the Eastern Visayas region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 151 inhabitants per square kilometer or 392 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Borongan has 61 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Borongan
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Alang-alang2.53%1,8222,062-11.64%-2.57%
Amantacop0.83%59853212.41%2.49%
Ando1.22%878945-7.09%-1.54%
Balacdas0.69%5004706.38%1.31%
Balud5.65%4,0683,68210.48%2.12%
Banuyo0.76%548565-3.01%-0.64%
Baras0.59%422485-12.99%-2.89%
Bato5.39%3,8783,47111.73%2.36%
Bayobay0.84%6025705.61%1.16%
Benowangan1.22%881986-10.65%-2.34%
Bugas3.02%2,1722,0118.01%1.63%
Cabalagnan0.36%258259-0.39%-0.08%
Cabong2.49%1,7891,6369.35%1.90%
Cagbonga0.73%52747012.13%2.44%
Calico-an0.59%4224054.20%0.87%
Calingatngan2.09%1,5071,32513.74%2.75%
Camada0.54%3873850.52%0.11%
Campesao6.43%4,6283,88719.06%3.74%
Can-abong2.95%2,1221,88012.87%2.58%
Can-aga0.24%172200-14.00%-3.12%
Canjaway0.84%6065843.77%0.78%
Canlaray0.53%37933214.16%2.83%
Canyopay0.37%2652592.32%0.48%
Divinubo1.14%81773011.92%2.40%
Hebacong0.39%2802626.87%1.41%
Hindang1.23%8858681.96%0.41%
Lalawigan3.13%2,2542,1275.97%1.23%
Libuton1.43%1,02690813.00%2.61%
Locso-on2.03%1,4621,25216.77%3.32%
Maybacong0.75%53847313.74%2.75%
Maypangdan3.73%2,6872,798-3.97%-0.85%
Pepelitan1.31%943950-0.74%-0.16%
Pinanag-an1.40%1,0091,221-17.36%-3.93%
Punta Maria0.84%6025902.03%0.42%
Purok A0.50%3581,169-69.38%-22.05%
Purok B2.15%1,5461,667-7.26%-1.57%
Purok C1.21%8691,179-26.29%-6.22%
Purok D10.89%642753-14.74%-3.30%
Purok D20.35%2492289.21%1.87%
Purok E0.51%368416-11.54%-2.55%
Purok F0.36%256319-19.75%-4.53%
Purok G0.47%338365-7.40%-1.60%
Purok H1.19%857966-11.28%-2.49%
Sabang North1.59%1,1441,02911.18%2.26%
Sabang South2.84%2,0441,85210.37%2.10%
San Andres0.54%386545-29.17%-7.00%
San Gabriel1.60%1,1531,154-0.09%-0.02%
San Gregorio0.53%3783731.34%0.28%
San Jose1.31%9429014.55%0.94%
San Mateo2.03%1,4621,571-6.94%-1.50%
San Pablo0.42%3052847.39%1.51%
San Saturnino2.38%1,7121,6106.34%1.30%
Santa Fe1.70%1,2211,1565.62%1.16%
Siha1.61%1,1581,163-0.43%-0.09%
Sohutan0.47%34027424.09%4.65%
Songco6.63%4,7733,37141.59%7.59%
Suribao1.76%1,2701,1797.72%1.58%
Surok1.10%7917633.67%0.76%
Taboc3.08%2,2192,291-3.14%-0.67%
Tabunan3.21%2,3092,2612.12%0.44%
Tamoso1.30%9378786.72%1.38%
Borongan Total71,96169,2973.84%0.80%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Borongan for the fiscal year of 2016 was 588,694,481.19.

details
Annual regular income of Borongan (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
2009206,405,916.43
2010119,374,513.06-42.17%
2011128,789,256.337.89%
2012388,215,591.02201.43%
2013414,663,704.216.81%
2014464,311,848.8511.97%
2015534,076,613.3315.03%
2016588,694,481.1910.23%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Borongan in the 2015 Census was 68,464 broken down into 15,120 households or an average of 4.53 members per household.

details
Number of households in Borongan (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
43,9898,1405.40
48,2949,5535.06
54,82310,6995.12
58,92512,5554.69
64,12713,5114.75
68,46415,1204.53

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Borongan is 15 to 19, with 8,077 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 75 to 79, with 814 individuals.

details
Population of Borongan by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 11,4132.04%
1 to 45,7298.27%
5 to 97,23610.44%
10 to 147,78711.24%
15 to 198,07711.66%
20 to 246,3689.19%
25 to 295,0747.32%
30 to 344,3406.26%
35 to 394,0515.85%
40 to 443,8115.50%
45 to 493,5355.10%
50 to 543,0064.34%
55 to 592,5283.65%
60 to 641,9192.77%
65 to 691,5232.20%
70 to 741,1891.72%
75 to 798141.17%
80 and over8971.29%
Total69,297100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 51.9
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 10.36
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 62.26
  • Median Age: 23.46

Historical population

The population of Borongan grew from 13,667 in 1903 to 71,961 in 2020, an increase of 58,294 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 0.80%, or an increase of 2,664 people, from the previous population of 69,297 in 2015.

details
Population of Borongan (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
13,667
17,6291.62%
21,3400.96%
25,6381.90%
24,228-0.50%
34,3683.48%
33,129-0.73%
39,7413.71%
44,0851.04%
48,6381.86%
55,1412.73%
59,3541.02%
64,4573.05%
69,2971.39%
71,9610.80%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Borongan for the year 2019 was 47,260, broken down into 24,039 males and 23,221 females.

Location

The city center of Borongan is situated at approximately 11° 37' North, 125° 26' East, in the island of Samar. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 7.0 meters or 23.0 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Borongan are Tacloban, Catbalogan, Samar, Calbayog, Samar, Ormoc, Leyte, Baybay, Leyte, and Bogo, Cebu. The nearest municipalities are Maydolong, Eastern Samar, San Julian, Eastern Samar, Balangkayan, Eastern Samar, Sulat, Eastern Samar, Llorente, Eastern Samar, and Taft, Eastern Samar. Its distance from the national capital is 584.60 kilometers (363.25 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

  • Tacloban, 61.96 kilometers (38.50 miles) to the Southwest (S49°W)
  • Catbalogan, Samar, 62.66 kilometers (38.94 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N73°W)
  • Calbayog, Samar, 104.34 kilometers (64.83 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N61°W)
  • Ormoc, Leyte, 112.40 kilometers (69.84 miles) to the Southwest (S53°W)
  • Baybay, Leyte, 124.50 kilometers (77.36 miles) to the Southwest (S34°W)
  • Bogo, Cebu, 167.84 kilometers (104.29 miles) to the West‑Southwest (S68°W)

Distance from Manila: 584.60 kilometers (363.25 miles) to the Northwest (N55°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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