Gandara, Province of Samar

Summary data
Typemunicipality
Island groupVisayas
RegionEastern Visayas (Region VIII)
ProvinceSamar
Barangay count69
Postal code6706
Coastal/Landlockedcoastal
Marine waterbodiesSamar Sea
Philippine major island(s)Samar
Area (2013)573.49 km2 (221.43 sq mi)
Population (2020)35,242
Density (2020)61 / km2 (159 / sq mi)
Coordinates12° 1' North, 124° 49' East (12.0132, 124.8114)
Estimated elevation above sea level9.5 meters (31.1 feet)

Gandara is a coastal municipality in the province of Samar.

The municipality has a land area of 573.49 square kilometers or 221.43 square miles which constitutes 9.48% of Samar's total area. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 35,242. This represented 4.44% of the total population of Samar province, or 0.78% of the overall population of the Eastern Visayas region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 61 inhabitants per square kilometer or 159 inhabitants per square mile.

Barangays

Gandara has 69 barangays as shown in the following table.

Demographic profile of barangays
Local government units of Gandara
BarangayPopulation percentage (2020)Population (2020)Population (2015)Change (2015‑2020)Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020)
Adela Heights4.16%1,4671,30312.59%2.53%
Arong0.93%32720658.74%10.21%
Balocawe1.02%3583347.19%1.47%
Bangahon0.76%26824111.20%2.26%
Beslig0.45%159239-33.47%-8.22%
Buao1.14%40335413.84%2.77%
Bunyagan1.11%392408-3.92%-0.84%
Burabod I0.52%18414427.78%5.29%
Burabod II3.04%1,0721,0353.57%0.74%
Calirocan1.42%50141022.20%4.31%
Canhumawid1.00%35223053.04%9.37%
Caparangasan1.27%447454-1.54%-0.33%
Caranas0.72%2522433.70%0.77%
Carmona0.85%30025816.28%3.23%
Casab-ahan2.73%9621,132-15.02%-3.37%
Casandig1.80%6346133.43%0.71%
Catorse de Agosto5.32%1,8741,68711.08%2.24%
Caugbusan0.83%291341-14.66%-3.28%
Concepcion3.59%1,2661,280-1.09%-0.23%
Diaz1.86%6556313.80%0.79%
Dumalo-ong1.45%510692-26.30%-6.22%
Elcano1.04%366439-16.63%-3.76%
Gerali1.18%4174130.97%0.20%
Gereganan0.68%2402333.00%0.62%
Giaboc0.59%208249-16.47%-3.72%
Hampton1.61%566567-0.18%-0.04%
Hetebac0.75%2642534.35%0.90%
Himamaloto0.35%124175-29.14%-6.99%
Hinayagan1.05%371514-27.82%-6.63%
Hinugacan0.96%34030411.84%2.38%
Hiparayan1.73%60942642.96%7.81%
Jasminez1.10%3893598.36%1.70%
Lungib0.97%342362-5.52%-1.19%
Mabuhay0.72%2552348.97%1.83%
Macugo1.11%3923812.89%0.60%
Malayog0.38%134147-8.84%-1.93%
Marcos0.41%1431392.88%0.60%
Minda4.29%1,5111,4851.75%0.37%
Nacube2.28%80568717.18%3.39%
Nalihugan0.91%3212939.56%1.94%
Napalisan2.37%83574811.63%2.34%
Natimonan1.96%692723-4.29%-0.92%
Ngoso1.10%388421-7.84%-1.70%
Palambrag0.72%253358-29.33%-7.05%
Palanas1.44%5074795.85%1.20%
Piñaplata1.84%65050329.22%5.54%
Pizarro1.26%443454-2.42%-0.51%
Pologon0.75%26623712.24%2.46%
Purog1.30%459462-0.65%-0.14%
Rawis1.79%6316270.64%0.13%
Rizal0.45%160185-13.51%-3.01%
Samoyao1.91%6736513.38%0.70%
San Agustin3.68%1,2961,1859.37%1.90%
San Antonio1.63%573755-24.11%-5.64%
San Enrique0.34%120127-5.51%-1.19%
San Francisco1.00%352448-21.43%-4.95%
San Isidro1.19%4204005.00%1.03%
San Jose3.02%1,0659907.58%1.55%
San Miguel1.09%3843596.96%1.43%
San Pelayo1.54%543548-0.91%-0.19%
San Ramon0.50%1761712.92%0.61%
Santa Elena1.00%35230415.79%3.13%
Santo Niño1.80%633643-1.56%-0.33%
Senibaran0.25%88827.32%1.50%
Sidmon0.85%300309-2.91%-0.62%
Tagnao3.01%1,0611,0402.02%0.42%
Tambongan2.74%9668888.78%1.79%
Tawiran0.68%23821411.21%2.26%
Tigbawon0.70%2472288.33%1.70%
Gandara Total35,24234,4342.35%0.49%

Economy

The annual regular revenue of Gandara for the fiscal year of 2016 was 140,230,968.83.

details
Annual regular income of Gandara (2009‑2016)
Fiscal YearAnnual Regular IncomeChange
200980,204,213.69
201084,086,346.664.84%
201190,702,032.107.87%
201289,252,846.32-1.60%
201398,168,124.509.99%
2014111,415,002.1813.49%
2015126,807,337.1313.82%
2016140,230,968.8310.59%

End notes:

  • Annual Regular Income = Locally Sourced Revenue + Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) Current Year + Other Shares from National Tax Collection
  • Locally Sourced Revenue = Real Property Tax (General Fund) + Tax on Business + Other Taxes + Regulatory Fees + Service/User Charges + Receipts from Economic Enterprises

Demographics

Households

The household population of Gandara in the 2015 Census was 34,393 broken down into 7,121 households or an average of 4.83 members per household.

details
Number of households in Gandara (1990‑2015)
Census dateHousehold populationNumber of householdsAverage household size
23,6424,5515.19
27,2015,4544.99
28,7755,5885.15
31,1975,9515.24
31,8896,3425.03
34,3937,1214.83

Population by age group

According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Gandara is 10 to 14, with 4,430 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 283 individuals.

details
Population of Gandara by age group (2015 census)
Age groupPopulation (2015)Age group percentage
Under 17652.22%
1 to 43,2779.52%
5 to 93,88411.28%
10 to 144,43012.87%
15 to 194,21512.24%
20 to 243,1099.03%
25 to 292,3626.86%
30 to 342,0315.90%
35 to 391,8215.29%
40 to 441,8355.33%
45 to 491,5504.50%
50 to 541,2633.67%
55 to 591,0973.19%
60 to 649462.75%
65 to 696671.94%
70 to 745311.54%
75 to 793681.07%
80 and over2830.82%
Total34,434100.00%
  • Youth Dependency Ratio: 61.08
  • Old Age Dependency Ratio: 9.14
  • Total Dependency Ratio: 70.22
  • Median Age: 21.04

Historical population

The population of Gandara grew from 12,014 in 1903 to 35,242 in 2020, an increase of 23,228 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 0.49%, or an increase of 808 people, from the previous population of 34,434 in 2015.

details
Population of Gandara (1903‑2020)
Census datePopulationGrowth rate
12,014
14,3201.11%
18,5071.29%
25,0483.15%
24,883-0.06%
28,3071.27%
30,6001.58%
24,764-4.14%
23,673-0.45%
27,2632.68%
28,8661.23%
31,2221.09%
31,9430.83%
34,4341.44%
35,2420.49%

The total number of registered voters or electorate in Gandara for the year 2019 was 25,511, broken down into 12,902 males and 12,609 females.

Location

The municipal center of Gandara is situated at approximately 12° 1' North, 124° 49' East, in the island of Samar. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 9.5 meters or 31.1 feet above mean sea level.

Distances

Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Gandara are Calbayog, Samar, Catbalogan, Samar, Borongan, Eastern Samar, Tacloban, Ormoc, Leyte, and Masbate City, Masbate. The nearest municipalities are San Jorge, Samar, Pagsanghan, Samar, Tarangnan, Samar, Matuguinao, Samar, Santa Margarita, Samar, and San Jose de Buan, Samar. Its distance from the national capital is 503.61 kilometers (312.93 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.

great-circle distance

Nearest towns

Nearest cities

  • Calbayog, Samar, 24.34 kilometers (15.13 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N76°W)
  • Catbalogan, Samar, 27.45 kilometers (17.05 miles) to the South‑Southeast (S16°E)
  • Borongan, Eastern Samar, 81.02 kilometers (50.35 miles) to the East‑Southeast (S57°E)
  • Tacloban, 87.66 kilometers (54.47 miles) to the South‑Southeast (S14°E)
  • Ormoc, Leyte, 113.79 kilometers (70.70 miles) to the South (S11°W)
  • Masbate City, Masbate, 135.44 kilometers (84.16 miles) to the West‑Northwest (N73°W)

Distance from Manila: 503.61 kilometers (312.93 miles) to the Northwest (N55°W)

Notes

  1. Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
  2. Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
  3. Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance
  4. Postal code information is from the Philippine Postal Corporation.
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